What choices exist for Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
There are a number of choices for Infrastructure as Code (IaC) instruments that may assist automate the provisioning and administration of infrastructure sources, reminiscent of servers, networks, and storage, in a dependable and reproducible approach. Listed here are a number of the hottest IaC choices:
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Terraform: An open-source instrument by HashiCorp that helps a variety of infrastructure suppliers, together with AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and extra. Terraform makes use of a declarative language to explain infrastructure as code and may handle each low-level and high-level sources.
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AWS CloudFormation: A service offered by Amazon Internet Companies (AWS) that permits customers to outline and handle AWS sources as code. CloudFormation makes use of JSON or YAML templates to explain infrastructure and robotically handles useful resource dependencies and configuration.
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Ansible: An open-source automation instrument that may handle infrastructure configuration, deployment, and orchestration. Ansible makes use of a easy declarative language and may goal a variety of methods and platforms.
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Puppet: An open-source configuration administration instrument that may assist automate the deployment and administration of infrastructure sources. Puppet makes use of a declarative language to outline desired infrastructure state and may work throughout completely different working methods and environments.
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Chef: An open-source configuration administration instrument that may automate the configuration, deployment, and administration of infrastructure sources. Chef makes use of a declarative language and presents a variety of built-in sources and modules.
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SaltStack: An open-source configuration administration and automation instrument that makes use of a declarative language to outline and handle infrastructure sources. SaltStack can work throughout completely different environments and presents a variety of options, together with distant execution, configuration administration, and orchestration.
There are additionally a number of different IaC choices, reminiscent of Pulumi, Juju, and plenty of others, every with their very own distinctive options and capabilities. The selection of an IaC instrument sometimes relies on the particular wants of the challenge and the preferences of the event group.